Why Every Freelancer Should Track Their Net Worth (Not Just Income)
You know exactly how much you billed last month. But do you know your net worth? Most freelancers focus obsessively on income while ignoring the number that actually matters: what you own minus what you owe.
Why Income Is a Vanity Metric
A freelancer billing $15,000/month sounds successful. But what if they:
- Spend $12,000/month on lifestyle
- Owe $50,000 in credit card debt
- Have zero retirement savings
- Haven't set aside taxes
That "successful" freelancer has negative net worth and is one slow month away from disaster.
Meanwhile, a freelancer billing $7,000/month who:
- Lives on $4,000/month
- Has no debt
- Maxes out retirement accounts
- Maintains 6 months of emergency funds
This freelancer is building real wealth, even on half the income.
What Is Net Worth?
Net worth is simple math:
Net Worth = Assets - Liabilities
Assets include:
- Cash and savings accounts
- Investment accounts (brokerage, retirement)
- Real estate equity
- Business equity (accounts receivable, equipment)
- Vehicles and valuable property
Liabilities include:
- Credit card balances
- Student loans
- Car loans
- Mortgage balance
- Business debt
- Taxes owed (the hidden liability!)
The Freelancer's Hidden Liability: Unpaid Taxes
Here's what makes net worth tracking tricky for freelancers: you owe taxes on income you've already earned, but haven't paid yet.
If you earned $80,000 this year and owe roughly $20,000 in taxes, your net worth should reflect that $20,000 liability—even if you haven't filed yet.
This is why so many freelancers feel "broke" despite good income. They're spending money they don't actually have.
True Net Worth for Freelancers
For freelancers, I recommend tracking what I call "True Net Worth":
True Net Worth = Assets - Liabilities - Estimated Tax Owed
This gives you an honest picture of what you actually have available.
How to Track Your Net Worth
Step 1: List All Assets
Go through every account—checking, savings, investment, retirement. Include the current value of any real estate (equity only, not full value).
Step 2: List All Liabilities
Every debt, loan, and credit card balance. Be honest—this is for you, not Instagram.
Step 3: Calculate Estimated Taxes
Based on your year-to-date income, estimate what you'll owe. A good approximation is 25-30% of net profit.
Step 4: Update Monthly
Net worth tracking only works if you do it consistently. Set a calendar reminder for the 1st of each month.
What Your Net Worth Should Do
The goal isn't a specific number—it's consistent growth. Your net worth should increase most months, with these exceptions:
- Major purchases (home, equipment)
- Market downturns (temporary)
- Life events (health issues, family)
If your net worth stays flat or decreases month after month, that's a signal to adjust your spending or increase income.
Net Worth Benchmarks by Age
Very rough guidelines (everyone's situation differs):
- Age 30: 1x annual income
- Age 40: 3x annual income
- Age 50: 6x annual income
- Age 60: 8x annual income
As a freelancer, your income varies—use an average of the last 2-3 years.
Key Takeaways
- Income tells you how fast you can go; net worth tells you how far you've come
- Always account for tax liability in your net worth
- Track monthly for accountability
- Focus on consistent growth, not specific targets
Ready to see your true net worth? WealthSync combines your business income, personal assets, and tax liability in one dashboard so you always know where you stand.
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